Many people use the terms “herniated disc” and “bulging disc” interchangeably, but the truth is that these are two distinct injuries. Here’s what you need to know about the differences between herniated discs and bulging discs:
Herniated Discs vs. Bulging Discs
Each of the 23 discs in your spine has a soft, jelly-like interior and a tough exterior that is called the annulus. A disc becomes herniated when the soft, jelly-like interior is pushed out through a tear in the annulus.
A bulging disc occurs when a portion of the disc starts to bulge out of its space between the two vertebrae. This injury does not affect the entire disc. In most cases, only about one-quarter to one-half of the disc is bulging out of its normal space. Unlike a herniated disc, this injury does not affect the soft interior of the disc. The disc is out of its normal position, but there are no ruptures or tears in the disc.
Causes of Herniated Discs vs. Bulging Discs
Bulging discs are usually caused by normal wear and tear and aging. Herniated discs can occur as a result of aging as well. This is because the tough exterior weakens over time, which means it is more vulnerable to tears. However, a herniated disc can also occur due to sudden movements. For example, a herniated disc may occur if you twist your body abruptly during a fall or car crash.
Symptoms of Disc Injuries
Both a bulging and herniated disc may start to press on your nerves. If this happens, you may start to experience pain, tingling, weakness, and numbness in the area that is served by the affected nerve.
You may also experience pain located near the affected disc. For example, if the bulging or herniated disc is in your cervical spine, you may experience pain in your neck and shoulders. You may also find it difficult to move your neck since this requires the use of the cervical spine.
How to Treat Herniated and Bulging Discs
Most bulging and herniated disc injuries are treated with a combination of pain medications, anti-inflammatories, rest, and physical therapy. Massage therapy and stretching exercises can also help patients manage pain and discomfort as they recover.
Surgery may be necessary in severe cases. The surgeon may only remove the portion of the disc that is herniated or bulging, but in rare cases, the entire disc will be removed.
Do you have a disc injury as a result of another person’s negligence? If so, seek legal representation from experienced attorney Martin Gasparian right away. Mr. Gasparian understands how a disc injury can completely disrupt your life, which is why he will work tirelessly to maximize the compensation you are awarded. Schedule a free consultation regarding your case by calling 559-203-3333 or submitting your information at MaisonLaw.com.
